期刊名称:The Journal of Power Institutions in Post-Soviet Societies
印刷版ISSN:1769-7069
出版年度:2008
卷号:8
出版社:Centre d'Etudes et de Recherche sur les Sociétés et les Institutions Post-Soviétiques
摘要:Clemenceau is supposed to have remarked once that "military justice is to justice as military music is to music." This salty analogy encapsulates the popular conception of military courts in Europe at the turn of the century. In the public mind the courts were presumed to be arbitrary tribunals in which due process was not respected, the accused had few opportunities to clear himself, and punishments were severe. For many civilians in Europe before 1914 and many civilians today, military trials could be described in Hobbesian adjectives-nasty, brutish and short.