出版社:SISSA, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
摘要:The effects of angular momentum conservation in peripheral heavy ion collisions at very high
energy are investigated. If a sufficiently large fraction of the initial angular momentum of the interaction
region is converted into vorticity, the azimuthal anisotropy (elliptic flow) gets enhanced
and the transverse momentum spectra turn out to be further broadened. A distinctive signature
of the existence of vorticity in the plasma is the generation of a net polarization of the emitted
hadrons with peculiar kinematical features. These phenomena might be possibly observed at
LHC, where the initial angular momentum of the colliding ions will be about a factor 30 larger
than at RHIC.