出版社:Faculdade de Administra??o, Contabilidade e Economia, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
摘要:This work presents the general characteristics of the
models of computable general equilibrium, its theoretical bedding
and its forms of empirical application. Moreover, it shows the
main uses of these models in the analysis of economic policies,
with special emphasis in the analysis of fiscal and tax policies.
The objective is to verify if these models are adequate instruments
to analyze options of fiscal and tax policies for the Brazilian
economy, aiming to get lessons for the promotion of a bigger
economic growth and one better income distribution. The main
result of the bibliographical revision is that it makes it possible to
affirm that these models are perfectly adjusted to study fiscal questions and taxes mainly because they contemplate the existing
interdependencies in the economic system and are constructed
from coherent and consistent account’s structures, derived from
the social accounting matrix.
关键词:Computable general equilibrium models. Tax policies;
Economic growth. Income distribution.