A sample ETF portfolio for your RRSP: treat this sample portfolio as a starting point to be adjusted based on your investment objectives - Exchange Traded Funds
Howard AtkinsonWith RSP season hype in full swing, many investors are contemplating their RSP portfolio decisions. Building efficient portfolios with ETFs is as easy as snapping Lego pieces together. More important than being dead simple, ETFs allow for asset allocation precision at a low ongoing cost. Inside an RSP, where portfolio turnover is typically lower given the longer time horizon, this is a huge advantage.
A portfolio construction method popular with institutional and high net worth investors is called "Core and Satellite." Also known as "Core and Explore," the core of the portfolio is passively managed with very little turnover, but the exploratory parts, which are traded more frequently can be either passively or actively managed. As a rule of thumb, practitioners suggest starting with a 50/50 split between core and explore. More conservative investors would opt for a higher percentage in core while the risk-taking crowd would up the explore portion. This approach is very effective at controlling both investment costs and risks.
The following portfolio, taken from my just released and completely updated book -- The New Investment Frontier II: A Guide to Exchange Traded Funds for Canadians (Howard J. Atkinson with Donna Green, Insomniac Press, 2003) could be utilized as either the core or the entirety of a well-structured RSP. The explore portion could be held inside or outside the RSP. Given the number of ETFs available, portfolio possibilities are endless, limited only by one's imagination. There is a suitability section after the portfolio to help you consider the fit with your overall investment plan. Treat this sample portfolio as a starting point to be adjusted based upon personal circumstances and investment objectives.
In fact, don't hesitate to make substitutions. Almost all of the ETFs have a near twin or two, making them quite interchangeable. In addition, switches may be made with virtually any active investment vehicle.
For example, you may already own a fixed income 'ladder' of strip coupons inside your RSP for some or all of the fixed income component. You will probably want to hold onto any actively managed mutual funds that are performing well or that still have a punitive DSC penalty attached to a redemption. Sector ETFs or individual stocks may help round out your unique "Core and Explore" portfolio and offer you the possibility of increased performance.
Sample RSP Portfolio % of ETF Symbol Sector/Market Portfolio MER Fixed Income iG5 Bond XGV Cdn Fixed Income 15% 0.25% iG10 Bond XGX Cdn Fixed Income 15% 0.25% iShares 7-10 yr. Treasury IEF U.S. Fixed Income 10% 0.15% Equity TD TSX Capped Composite TCF Cdn Equity 20% 0.25% Total Market Vipers VTI U.S. Equity 20% 0.15% iUnits MSCI International XIN Int'l Equity 20% 0.35% TOTAL 100% 0.24% Aset Allocation Fixed Income 40% Equity 60% Note: Table made from pie chart Geographic Breakdown International 20% U.S. 30% Canada 50% Suitability Account Type: RRSP Asset Mix: Balanced Investment Strategy: Buy and hold, periodic rebalancing Risk Tolerance: Low to moderate Portfolio Content: Core or complete portfolio Note: Table made from pie chart
Howard Atkinson, CFA, CIMA, is author (with D. Green) of The New Investment Frontier: A Guide to Exchange Traded Funds for Canadians. He is also the National iUnits Marketing Manager at Barclays Global Investors Canada, Ltd. Phone 416-594-4404.
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