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  • 标题:Proximate Analysis and Physico-Chemical Properties of Groundnut ( Arachis hypogaea L.)
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:V.N. Atasie ; T.F. Akinhanmi ; C.C. Ojiodu
  • 期刊名称:Pakistan Journal of Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:1680-5194
  • 电子版ISSN:1994-7984
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:194-197
  • DOI:10.3923/pjn.2009.194.197
  • 出版社:Asian Network for Scientific Information
  • 摘要:Proximate, physico-chemical and elemental analysis of groundnut were determined. The results showed that the groundnut oil contained 47.00% fat, 38.61% protein, 5.80% moisture, 1.81% carbohydrate, 3.70% crude fibre and 3.08% ash. Minerals (mg/100g) included: Na (42.00±0.71), K (705.11±0.86), Mg (3.98±0.04), Ca (2.28±1.94), Fe (6.97±1.62), Zn (3.20±0.11), P (10.55±0.68). The physico-chemical characteristics showed; saponification value, 193.20mgKOH/g, iodine value 38.71 (g/100g), acid value 5.99 (mgKOH/g), free fatty acid (mgKOH/g) 3.01 peroxide value 1.50 (meq/kg) and refractive index 1.449. The predominant fatty acid was found to be oleic acid (41.11%). The groundnut can thus be considered as a good source of protein with high nutritional value .
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