出版社:Center for Open Access in Science, Belgrade, Serbia
摘要:Focusing on the case of Turkey’s rubbish importation,this article examines the discrepancy between Turkey’s importation of foreign rubbish and its national agenda to become a zero-waste society. Drawing upon the sixth (2012) wave of the World Values Survey (WVS) conducted in Turkey,analysis has identified a noted shift in the social values respondents hold,indicating a shift from traditional strong-economy values,known as materialist values,and the emergent environmentally-friendly values,known as post-materialist values. Most of the Turkish population shares concerns for both types of values,while a growing Turkish minority holds postmaterialist values. The analysis draws on chi-square tests,which indicate that a shift towards post-materialist values has produced prioritizing environmental concerns over the strength of the economy among this sample. Rather than pursuing a waste-free society due to a rubbish apocalypse,the results indicate that further development in the Turkish economy will facilitate further shifts toward post-materialism,in which context the population would become increasingly positive toward waste refurbishment and other environmental concerns.
关键词:world values survey;materialist values;post-materialist values;environmentalism;Turkish social values