文章基本信息

标题：Effect of Barley and Oat Plants on Phytoremediation of Petroleum Polluted Soils
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作者：Barati M. ; Safarzadeh S. ; Mowla D. 等
期刊名称：Pollution
印刷版ISSN：2383-451X
电子版ISSN：2383-4501
出版年度：2020
卷号：6
期号：4
页码：695-703
DOI：10.22059/POLL.2020.297258.746
语种：English
出版社：University of Tehran
摘要：Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPHs) are one of the most dangerous organic contaminants in the environment. Therefore, the remediation of the oilcontaminated soil is necessary. The growth of barley and oat plant was studied in the contaminated soils (4, 6, 8% TPHs) during 5 months. Plant height, wet and dry weight of shoots and roots of both plants were measured. Results showed that oat and barley height, wet and dry weight of shoots and roots decreased with increasing contamination levels. Regardless of the plants species, the highest rate of TPH reduction was observed in soil with 4% contamination and decreased with increasing the contamination level. The TPHs concentration in the rhizosphere of barley and oat decreased by 29.66 and 24.04% at the 6% TPHs level and by 21.24 and 17.48% at the 8% TPHs level, respectively. Cultivation of barley and oat plants significantly accelerated the biodegradation of hydrocarbons and reduced TPHs content in soil as compared to unplanted soil.
关键词：Soil remediation;Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons;Yield;Statistical Analysis