文章基本信息

标题：METAPHORICAL CONCEPTS AND THEIR COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS IN MEDICAL DISCOURSE: RESEARCH PAPERS VS. PRESS ARTICLES
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作者：Ignasi Navarro i Ferrando
期刊名称：ESP Today
电子版ISSN：2334-9050
出版年度：2021
卷号：9
期号：1
页码：150-174
DOI：10.18485/esptoday.2021.9.1.8
语种：English
出版社：Faculty of Economics University of Belgrade
摘要：The aim of this paper is to disclose linguistic evidence of the use and function of metaphors in medical discourse, by comparing their incidence in two genres, namely research papers and press articles. For that purpose, a sample of texts in both genres is analysed. Four types of conceptual metaphorical projections are identified according to Conceptual Metaphor Theory (i.e. structural, image, ontological, and orientational). Subsequently, the relation of these mappings with cognitive functions – categorization and conceptualization – is described. The purpose is to explore the role these functions play in knowledge construction and their implications for communicative aspects of metaphor usage. The results suggest a characterization of metaphorical concepts in the two medical genres. The conclusions show divergent tendencies in the use of metaphor and its cognitive and communicative functions in the genres analysed.
关键词：metaphor;conceptual mapping;cognitive function;genre;press article;research article;oncology