文章基本信息

标题：Indices of Victimization in Minor Victims of Sexual Violence and Abuse
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作者：Nutskova E.V. ; Dozortseva E.G. ; Badmaeva V.D. 等
期刊名称：Psychology and Law
电子版ISSN：2222-5196
出版年度：2021
卷号：11
期号：2
页码：132–145
DOI：10.17759/psylaw.2021110210
出版社：Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
摘要：The article presents the results of a comprehensive psychological and psychiatric examination of 117 minor victims of sexual violence and abuse. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of cases of sexual violence and abuse against minors was used, depending on the degree of the victims ' ability to understand the nature and significance of the illegal sexual acts committed with them and to resist them. The comparison criteria are identified: the type of violence and abuse, the age of the victim, the presence of a mental disorder in the victim, and the features of interaction in the "victim – assailant" dyad. 4 groups of victims are described, which differ in the degree of understanding of the criminal situation and the ability to resist, and indicators of victimization and victim behavior of children and adolescents are highlighted. The prospects for future research are outlined, which can improve the effectiveness of expert conclusions and preventive measures.
关键词：victimization; vulnerability; child victims of sexual abuse; sexual violence and abuse; victims of cult; psychological and psychiatric expertise