文章基本信息

标题：Effects of air pollution exposure on social behavior: a synthesis and call for research
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作者：Chelsea A. Weitekamp ; Hans A. Hofmann
期刊名称：Environmental Health - a Global Access Science Source
印刷版ISSN：1476-069X
电子版ISSN：1476-069X
出版年度：2021
卷号：20
期号：1
页码：1-13
DOI：10.1186/s12940-021-00761-8
出版社：BioMed Central
摘要：There is a growing literature from both epidemiologic and experimental animal studies suggesting that exposure to air pollution can lead to neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric disorders. Here, we suggest that effects of air pollutant exposure on the brain may be even broader, with the potential to affect social decision-making in general. We discuss how the neurobiological substrates of social behavior are vulnerable to air pollution, then briefly present studies that examine the effects of air pollutant exposure on social behavior-related outcomes. Few experimental studies have investigated the effects of air pollution on social behavior and those that have focus on standard laboratory tests in rodent model systems. Nonetheless, there is sufficient evidence to support a critical need for more research. For future research, we suggest a comparative approach that utilizes diverse model systems to probe the effects of air pollution on a wider range of social behaviors, brain regions, and neurochemical pathways.
关键词：Air pollution ; Social behavior ; Particulate matter ; Ozone ; Social decision-making network ; Dopamine ; Sex steroids ; Inhalation ; Hazardous air pollutants