文章基本信息

标题：Questões atuais sobre corpo e linguagem: cognição corporificada, agenda empírica e enativismo linguístico
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作者：Nara Miranda de Figueiredo ; Josie Helen Siman
期刊名称：Conjectura : Filosofia e Educação
印刷版ISSN：0103-1457
电子版ISSN：2178-4612
出版年度：2021
卷号：1
页码：21007
DOI：10.18226/21784612.v26.e021007
出版社：Universidade de Caxias do Sul
摘要：Embodied approaches to human cognition emphasize the role of the body in processes of linguistic comprehension and production. Several empirical studies have presented support to these approaches. The recent linguistic enactivist approach to cognition stands out for suggesting that we have to deepen our concept of the body. In this context, we present: 1) neurological and psychological evidence supporting the claim that concepts are embodied; 2) two theoretical approaches to embodied cognition in the cognitive sciences: the grounded cognition approach, and one approach based on dynamic systems theory – our focus is on how these theories consider the conceptual system; and 3) the enactivist linguistic approach to cognition. Then, based on introductory clarifications on these three theories, we suggest that the empirical evidence supports only a shallow perspective of the role of the body in cognition, by the linguistic enactivist standards, and we emphasize the importance of understanding the empirical reach of linguistic enactivism.
关键词：Linguagem;Corpo;Cognição;Enativismo;Sistema conceptual.