文章基本信息

标题：DEVELOPMENT AND PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE RESISTANCE TO TRAUMA TEST (TRAUMA)
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作者：Javier Urra Portillo ; Sergio Escorial Martín ; Rosario Martínez Arias 等
期刊名称：Psicothema
印刷版ISSN：0214-9915
电子版ISSN：1886-144X
出版年度：2014
卷号：26
期号：2
页码：215-221
DOI：10.7334/psicothema2013.128
出版社：Cologio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado
摘要：Background: The Resistance to trauma Test: TRauma is an instrument designed to assess six dimensions involving personal strengths or resources that promote coping with difficult life situations. In addition, an overall score is obtained that is conceptually equivalent to the concept of resilience. The aim of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties and factorial structure of the TRauma in a sample of subjects affected by a traumatic event. Method: Participants were 222 people affected by a traumatic life event (36.5% males), with ages ranging between 18 and 71 years. Results: Confirmatory factor analysis supports the theoretical internal structure proposed for the instrument. Moreover, the reliability coefficients of the six scales and the total score are both acceptable. Conclusions: Overall, the findings of this study support the use of the TRauma to measure factors of personal strengths and resilience. However, these results do not exhaust the validation process of the TRauma, and it is necessary to continue to seek empirical evidence.
关键词：TRauma; resilience; positive psychology