文章基本信息

标题：EMOTION AWARENESS, MOOD AND PERSONALITY AS PREDICTORS OF SOMATIC COMPLAINTS IN CHILDREN AND ADULTS
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作者：Lidón Villanueva Badenes ; Vicente Prado-Gascó ; Remedios González Barrón 等
期刊名称：Psicothema
印刷版ISSN：0214-9915
电子版ISSN：1886-144X
出版年度：2016
卷号：28
期号：4
页码：383-388
DOI：10.7334/psicothema2015.265
出版社：Cologio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado
摘要：Background: The relationships among somatic complaints, emotion awareness and mood have been observed in late childhood and adolescence, but very few studies have been carried out in adult populations like this work. This study also incorporates personality dimensions that can exacerbate or reduce the emergence of somatic complaints. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyse the combined contribution of emotion awareness, mood, and personality to healthy children and adults’ somatic complaints. Method : Self-reported questionnaires about emotion awareness, mood, personality, and somatic complaints were administered to 1,476 children (7-14 years old) and 479 adults (27-56 years old). Results : Emotion awareness and mood were the strongest predictors of somatic complaints (ΔR 2 = .32 for children; ΔR 2 = .36 for adults), and the contribution of personality dimensions was not so relevant (ΔR 2 = .07 for children; ΔR 2 = .12 for adults). Conclusions : Emotional and personality factors must be addressed in health-promotion programmes, tailored differently according to whether they are to be used with children or with adults.
关键词：Somatic complaints; emotion awareness; personality; mood.