文章基本信息

标题：Factors Influencing Patient-Centeredness among Korean Nursing Students: Empathy and Communication Self-Efficacy
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作者：Jaehee Jeon ; Seunghye Choi
期刊名称：Healthcare
电子版ISSN：2227-9032
出版年度：2021
卷号：9
期号：6
页码：727
DOI：10.3390/healthcare9060727
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：In recent years, there is a growing tendency in the extent to which patients wish to be actively involved in processes related to their healthcare and relevant decision-making. This was a cross sectional study. We examined undergraduate nursing students’ patient-centeredness and investigated its associated factors including empathy and communication self-efficacy using a structured questionnaire. A total of 201 undergraduate nursing students who provided written consent to participate in the study completed measures on patient-centeredness (sharing and caring), empathy (fantasy, perspective taking, personal distress, and empathic concern), and communication self-efficacy. The factors affecting patient-centeredness were analyzed using multiple regression. Communication self-efficacy affected patient-centered sharing, while age, empathy (fantasy, personal distress, empathic concern), and communication self-efficacy affected patient-centered caring. Empathy and communication self-efficacy positively affected patient-centeredness. Therefore, strategies that promote empathy and communication self-efficacy are needed to increase patient-centered care competency.
关键词：nursing student; patient-centered; empathy; communication; self-efficacy nursing student ; patient-centered ; empathy ; communication ; self-efficacy