摘要:The influence of the enemies in the land and the thought of the Muslims has a long history in the history of Islam. Enemies, because of their sense of arrogance, find all the levels of other powers unfavorable to them. By adopting appropriate strategies of hard or soft warfare, they have tried to divert the path of the right front in order to overthrow the discourse of truth. What can pave the way for understanding many of the political currents in the history of Islam and discovering the enemy''s tactics for infiltrating Islamic society is identifying the dominant and defeated discourses of the right and wrong fronts. Among the research methods, the method of "Pedam discourse analysis" is effective in systematic understanding of history, because according to the two levels of text and hypertext analysis, it describes, receives and interprets social and political events. In this research, the authors have tried to reconstruct the thought and policy of the currents of the enemy in the era of Imam Ali (AS) from among the authentic historical reports, and by designing a model of the influence of these currents, to study the behavior of the enemies of that Imam (AS). Based on the results obtained, the strategy of the enemies to infiltrate the Islamic society; There has been wave-making, widespread propaganda attacks, political uproar, deception of public opinion, false sanctification and abuse of people''s ignorance.
关键词:Imam Ali (AS);Anthropology;Influence;Discourse analysis;Soft War