文章基本信息

标题：Ohrozené druhy slanísk a ich spoločenstvá na Slovensku
其他标题：Threatened Species of Saline Habitats and their Communities in Slovakia
本地全文：下载
作者：Daniel Dítě ; Pavol Eliáš Jun. ; Zuzana Melečková 等
期刊名称：Životné prostredie
印刷版ISSN：0044-4863
电子版ISSN：2585-7800
出版年度：2011
卷号：45
期号：5
页码：256-259
出版社：Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
摘要：Pannonian saline vegetation, reaching the northernmost occurrence of their area in Slovakia, is the most threatened habitats in the country. The vanishing processes are caused especially by the intensive human activities during the second half of the 20th century – expansion of agriculture, large-scale drainage, afforestation etc. On the brink of extinction have come halophytic plant communities and their species which are surviving on the last known localities. Recently, fragments of such vegetation in Slovakia are the last refuges of several rare, endangered and protected plant species. This fact is reflected by the number of vascular plants in the Red book of Slovakia and the Czech Republic where are listed 23 obligate halophytes, while in the flora of Slovakia there are considered 33 species as obligate halophytes.
关键词：halophytes; halophytic habitats; protection; threat