文章基本信息

标题：Výstraha před nebezpečím sesouvání na svazích
其他标题：Landslide Risk Warning
本地全文：下载
作者：Jaromír Kolejka ; Petr Rapant ; Kateřina Batelková 等
期刊名称：Životné prostredie
印刷版ISSN：0044-4863
电子版ISSN：2585-7800
出版年度：2016
卷号：50
期号：3
页码：136-140
出版社：Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
摘要：Landslide risk mapping with GIS technology was developed by scientists co-operating at the Ostrava Czech Academy of Sciences Institute of Geonics and the Czech Technical University of Ostrava. This procedure applies standard data from public databases in a raster format; and subsequent vector data is accessible only to disaster management staff The risk assessment analyses the following landscape features; geology, land use, aspect, slope, soil humidity, drainage networks and registered landslides. These are assessed on a 0–3 scale and their summation provides the area’s fial landslide risk-level. The mapping output fial resolution is in decimetre units. Risk areas are determined in 100 m wide buffr zones along constructed objects and technical infrastructure; and the maximum landslide risk map data overlain with topic radar data on previous and current precipitation highlights the endan- gered areas. Combination of the risk map and cadastral maps selects endangered administrative units, and their fial resolution enables local administration to closely monitor risk areas, prevent human casualties and reduce material damage.
关键词：landslide; risk assessment; GIS; landslide warning