文章基本信息

标题：Maladaptive Personality Traits and Psychopathological Symptoms in Individuals with the First Suicidal Attempt and with Chronic Suicidal Behavior
本地全文：下载
作者：Kholmogorova A.B. ; Subotich M.I. ; Korkh M.P. 等
期刊名称：Counseling Psychology and Psychotherapy
印刷版ISSN：2075-3470
电子版ISSN：2311-9446
出版年度：2020
卷号：28
期号：1
页码：63-86
DOI：10.17759/cpp.2020280105
出版社：Moscow State University of Psychology and Education
摘要：The paper compares the severity of maladaptive personality traits and psychopathological symptoms in patients with primary and repeated suicide attempts. The study involved patients of the somatopsychiatric department of the Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care (N=61), who committed the first suicide attempt (n=31) or a repeated attempt (n=30). The results of the study did not reveal differences between the two groups in the severity of symptoms of social anxiety, depression and trait anxiety. However, indicators of such maladaptive personality traits as perfectionism and hypersensitive narcissism were significantly higher in the group of patients with a repeated suicide attempt. This group also manifested higher rates of the severity of borderline personality disorder traits and significant correlations between measures of psychopathology and maladaptive personality traits listed above. Conclusion: timely diagnostics of maladaptive traits and psychotherapy targeting socially prescribed perfectionism, hypersensitive narcissism, and borderline personality features after the first suicide attempt is necessary to prevent repeated ones.
关键词：suicidal behavior; repeated suicide attempts; psychopathological symptoms; maladaptive personality traits; borderline personality disorder; perfectionism; socially prescribed perfectionism; hypersensitive narcissism