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  • 标题:E-readiness measurement tool: Scale development and validation in a Malaysian higher educational context
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Pauline Swee Choo Goh ; Damian Blake
  • 期刊名称:Cogent Education
  • 电子版ISSN:2331-186X
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1883829
  • DOI:10.1080/2331186X.2021.1883829
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:Increasing complexity towards harnessing the power of ICT on all levels has created uncertainty about higher educational technological capabilities and adequate strategies to develop e-readiness. In this study, an empirically grounded higher education e-readiness questionnaire in the domain of higher education was developed and validated. Exploratory factor analysis ( n = 120) followed by confirmatory factor analysis ( n = 336) was done which was presented in two forms; covariance model and the structural model. The covariance model showed that the 5 indicators (“Innovativeness”, “Infrastructure”, “Collaboration”, “Learning flexibility”, “Student experience”) and assigned 24 items were important e-readiness dimensions from the learners’ point of view. The structural models validated the previously extracted factors along with their indicators. As a practical tool, the e-readiness tool could assist institutions towards identifying issues that contribute towards e-readiness thereby formulating strategies accordingly. An example of how it can be used as a practical tool is presented in this paper.
  • 关键词:e-readiness in higher education e-readiness questionnaire e-readiness tool higher education 4.0 preservice teachers scale development
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