文章基本信息

标题：Estimasi Ancaman Tsunami di Zona Subduksi Sulawesi Bagian Utara Sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami
本地全文：下载
作者：Wahyu Kurniawan ; Ernalem Bangun ; Bondan Prakoso 等
期刊名称：Pendipa
印刷版ISSN：2086-9363
电子版ISSN：2622-9307
出版年度：2021
卷号：5
期号：2
页码：204-209
DOI：10.33369/pendipa.5.2.204-209
出版社：University of Bengkulu
摘要：Sulawesi Island is very prone to earthquakes. This is due to the meeting of three tectonic plates, namely the Eurasian Plate, the Philippine Plate, and the Indo-Australian Plate. In northern Sulawesi, there is also a micro plate, namely the Sulawesi Sea Plate, as a result of the movement of the Sulawesi Sea Plate, a subduction zone or subduction zone is formed. The subduction zone in the Sulawesi Sea Plate is known as the North Sulawesi Megathrust. If an earthquake with a very large magnitude occurs in the Megathrust Zone of North Sulawesi which has the potential for a tsunami, it is necessary to estimate the tsunami threat using the Tsunami Observation and Simulation Terminal (TOAST) to find out the tsunami simulation modeling that produces important information such as the arrival time of the tsunami, locations with the potential for a tsunami and the maximum tsunami height will occur as disaster mitigation measures. The method used is a qualitative method with descriptive analytical type. To obtain research data, data provision techniques are used with literature study and field studies. The research results in the form of tsunami threat modeling indicate that locations close to the epicenter of the earthquake have a potential tsunami threat with a warning status, namely in Buol, Minahasa Islands, northern Bolaang Mongondow and northern Gorontalo. Meanwhile, locations that have standby status are Manado City, northern Minahasa, Toli-Toli and northern South Minahasa. From the results of tsunami modeling, it was found that the maximum height of the tsunami reached 5.74 meters in northern Gorontalo. The ability of all components of society and local government is needed to form community resilience that is potentially affected, especially in facing the threat of a tsunami disaster in the Megathrust Zone of North Sulawesi. Thus, disaster risk can be reduced or suppressed.
关键词：Zona Megathrust Sulawesi Utara; Tsunami; TOAST.