期刊名称:Nailos: Estudios Interdisciplinares de Arqueología
印刷版ISSN:2340-9126
电子版ISSN:2341-1074
出版年度:2019
页码:99-119
出版社:Asociación de Profesionales Independientes de la Arqueología de Asturias (APIAA)
摘要:En la última década el estudio de las comunidades campesinas ha irrumpido con fuerza en la arqueología medieval del noroeste peninsular. Las intervenciones en los espacios agrarios, en los despoblados medievales y las excavaciones realizadas en las aldeas habitadas han contribuido a generar gran cantidad de información sobre un periodo, un espacio y un grupo social del que tradicionalmente apenas se tenían datos. Al mismo tiempo ha abierto nuevos interrogantes (metodológicos e interpretativos) que hacen que nos replanteemos de una manera más compleja este periodo histórico.
其他摘要:The study of peasant communities has burst upon the medieval archaeology of Northwestern Spain in the last decade. The excavations carried out in agrarian spaces, deserted medieval villages and inhabited ones have yielded a great amount of dates about a period, a space and a social group that usually offers little information. At the same time, it raises new questions —both methodological and interpretative— that force us to rethink this historical period in a more complex way. In this work we advance the results concerning the Early Medieval period produced in the excavations carried out in the inhabited villages of Vigaña Arcéu and Villanueva de Santu Adrianu: a comparative study between these two villages located in different ecological niches and that have an unequal relationship with the centers of power. The outcome of this comparison shows the different dynamics generated in the formation, evolution and use of the environment of these villages, as well the processes of change at different scales that influence their territorial planning and the identity developments experienced by the local communities, providing a view of the complexity and dynamism of the Asturian early medieval landscape.
关键词:Arqueología de las aldeas habitadas;Alta Edad Media;arqueología agraria