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标题：Regulation of Acetylcholine Esterase and Neurotransmitters in Oryzias latipes by Diazinon
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作者：Jong-Sang Kim ; Sung Cheol Kohl ; Sung-Kyu Lee 等
期刊名称：Environmental Health and Toxicology
电子版ISSN：2233-6567
出版年度：1998
卷号：14
期号：3
语种：English
出版社：Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology
摘要：Diazinon,an organophosphate pesticide is relatively highly toxic to fish and causes vertebral malformation and behavioral change of fish at relatively low concentrations. To elucidate biochemical mechanism of the behavioral change of Oryzias latipes)caused by diazinon,the effect of the insecticide on acetylcholine esterase activities and the levels of some neurotransmitters were evaluated Acetylcholine esterase activities in both head and body were significantly lowered at the concentration of 10 ppb of diazinon and acetylcholine contents in head tended to be upregulated with increasing concentration of diazinon. Exposure of killifish to 5000 ppb diazinon resulted in gradual decrease in acetylcholine content in body part with exposure time. Norepinephrine and serotonin concentrations in killifish head and body were highest at 1000 ppb of diazinon while neurotransmitter were relatively low in fish unexposed or exposed to lower dose of the pesticide, suggesting that increased norepinephrine and serotonin can partially account for diazinon-induced behavioral abnormality.