文章基本信息

标题：Study on the biodegradation of alternatives (four species including C8H8F9KO3S) for perfluorooctane sulfonate
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作者：Bong-In Choi ; Suk-Hyun Na ; Yeong-Don Kwak 等
期刊名称：Environmental Health and Toxicology
电子版ISSN：2233-6567
出版年度：2015
卷号：30
DOI：10.5620/eht.s2015008
语种：English
出版社：Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology
摘要：Objectives The objective of this study was to evaluate the biodegradation potential of four perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) alternatives that were developed at Changwon National University. While PFOS has been used widely in industrial and consumer products,it is known to be a persistent organic pollutant. Therefore,greener alternatives are highly desirable. Methods Biodegradation tests were run for 28 days using standard test protocols. The biochemical oxygen demand was measured daily throughout the experimental period,and the data were used to calculate the biodegradation rates. Microorganisms were isolated from the some of the tests that showed evidence of biodegradation. Results C8H8F9KO3S,which has the same number of carbons as the parent compound PFOS but a reduced number of fluorines,showed the highest biodegradation rate followed by C10H8F13KO3S. Chemical alternatives with lower number of carbons did not biodegrade readily in the experiments. Conclusions Together,these results suggest that it may be advantageous to develop PFOS alternatives with 8 carbons,the same as PFOS,but a reduced number of fluorines;as such,chemicals are more susceptible to biodegradation than the parent compound.
关键词：Biodegradation;Green chemistry technology;Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid