文章基本信息

标题：TEACHERS’ SUBJECTIVE PERCEPTION OF THE PRESTIGE OF THEIR PROFESSION
其他标题：PRESTIŽ UČITELSTVÍ V MATEŘSKÉ ŠKOLE OPTIKOU SUBJEKTIVNÍ PERCEPCE UČITELEK
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作者：Jana Majerčíková ; Klára Urbaniecová
期刊名称：Studia Paedagogica
印刷版ISSN：1803-7437
电子版ISSN：2336-4521
出版年度：2020
卷号：25
期号：1
DOI：10.5817/SP2020-1-3
语种：English
出版社：Masaryk University
摘要：This empirical study deals with preschool education and provides a descriptive view of how preschool teachers describe society’s perception of their profession. The framework of the subjectively perceived prestige of the teaching profession was used to define the theoretical concept of research in the context of the subjective social status of teaching. The aim of the research was to reveal the subjective perception of the prestige of the profession of preschool teachers and to reflect its contexts. Methodologically,the research combined quantitative and qualitative approaches. Content analysis processed data that combined information from the last openended question on a 21-item questionnaire (n = 635) and 19 written statements by preschool teachers (2,000–2,500 words). In both methods,the participants in the research (women only) responded to the question of how they felt they were perceived in society. It is clear from the results that even though Czech preschool teachers evaluate their profession as socially important,they generally see professional marginalization associated with underestimation and limited respect on the part of parents and the public. The broader contexts of the low prestige of the profession and the status of teaching in kindergartens,according to the teachers, are caused by the feminization of preschool education,the required qualifications and the average teacher age, and the general public’s ignorance of preschool education. The respondents see ways to increase the prestige of their profession in embracing innovative approaches,reflecting their didactic practices,and cultivating relationships with the children’s parents.
其他摘要：Empirická studie se zabývá předškolním vzděláváním a přináší deskriptivní pohled na to,jak je podle učitelek mateřských škol vnímáno povolání,jehož jsou protagonisty. Pro vymezení teoretického konceptu výzkumu je využit rámec subjektivně vnímané prestiže
关键词：prestige;subjective status;preschool teaching;perception;profession;research;parents
其他关键词：prestiž;subjektivní status;učitelství v mateřské škole;percepce;profese;výzkum;rodič