出版社:Research Centre of Industrial Problems of Development of NAS of Ukraine
摘要:The article considers the theoretical bases of intensifying the export activities of modern domestic enterprises using the logistic conception. It is determined that,in terms of the organization of export activities,additional emphasis should be placed on developing a transport and logistics scheme of delivery. The authors formulate the basic elements that should be coordinated to implement any transport operation,i.e: technical,technological,economic,legal,and organizational. The basic factors influencing the organization of the process of goods movement in both national and international communication have been identified (form of transport,nature of cargo,type of notification,transportat and technology system,range of transportation,effective national and international legal regimes). It has been proven that the main causes of occurrence of logistic risk are three factors of the external environment,determined by different situations or circumstances: uncertainty,randomness and counteraction. For compensation of high logistic risks it is suggested to use the methodical apparatus of insurance of both transportations and cargo at delivery. It is determined that an important task of finding the optimal option for the export shipments is the identification and integration of interrelated factors that impact the amount of conditionally constant and variable costs for delivery.
其他摘要:У статті розглядаються теоретичні засади активізації експортної діяльності сучасних вітчизняних підприємств із застосування логістичної концепції. Визначено,що окремий акцент при організації експортної діяльності необхідно приділяти розробці транспортно-л
关键词:logistics;exports;optimization;transportation and logistics costs.