摘要:Some population indicatores that were reported by Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in the year 2007 gave an apprehensive illustration about the population development in Moluccas, such as total fertility rate 3.7, contraceptive prevalence rate 34 percent, and unmetneed reached 22 percent. These three indicators were interaction and gave contribution to the others. The objective of this study was to obtain the illustration of the low of contraceptive prevalence rate of current user, because this indicator was very significant in achieving MDGs in Moluccas, especially for the fifth goal. This study was using the main data from Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey in the year 2007. The findng of this study that the low of the contraceptive prevalence rate of current user in Moluccas can be caused by some factors as well as : the low educated of women, the high birth rate of adolescent, the coverage of uncontrolled pregnancy health care, the tendency of current users to choose a low effective contraception, the high rate of unmetneed, the high rate of poverty, a hard to find contraception, a hard accesibility related to geographic factors which too much islands.