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  • 标题:SYNTHESIS OF FOAMING AGENT PALM LAURIC ACID AND CHARACTERISTICS OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
  • 其他标题:SINTESIS FOAMING AGENT ASAM LAURAT SAWIT DAN KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jihan Pradesi ; Erliza Hambali ; Endang Warsiki
  • 期刊名称:Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
  • 电子版ISSN:2252-3901
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:27
  • 期号:3
  • DOI:10.24961/j.tek.ind.pert.2017.27.3.291
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Asosiasi Agroindustri Indonesia
  • 摘要:Synthesis of foaming agent was conducted by reacting fatty acid of vegetable oil and alkaline.In this study,the selected fatty acid consisted of palm oil as raw material;with NaOH and KOH as alkali materials. The factor observed was molar ratio of reactant added into reactor.This research was aimed to determine the best molar ratio to produce foaming agent from lauric acid,to know its physico-chemical propertie,;and to obtain the foaming agent performance.Statistical analysis result indicated that the alkali type and molar ratio exhibited significant influence on pH,viscosity,density,surface tension,contact angle,interfacial tension, foamstability, and emulsion stability.The best ratio was by 1 mol of lauric acid and 0.5 mol of KOH 30% w/w withcharacteristics as followed test was performed at room temperature for 24 h,pH of 9.88,density of 0.9959 g/cm3,viscosity of 1.85 cP,surface tension of 3.14 dyne/cm,interfacial tension of 8.39 dyne/cm,and contact angle of 18.28o in the 10th minute (with initial angle of 73.99o).Foam and emulsion stability test were carried out and indicated that Na–laurate foaming agent showed higher performance than K–laurate.
  • 其他摘要:Sintesis foaming agent dilakukan dengan mereaksikan asam lemak dari minyak nabati dan alkali.Pada penelitian ini asam lemak yang dipilih adalah minyak sawit dan alkalinya NaOH dan KOH.Faktor yang di inrestagasi adalah rasio molar asam laurat dan reaktan y
  • 关键词:alkali;foaming agent;lauric acid;palm oil
  • 其他关键词:alkali;foaming agent;asam laurat;minyak sawit
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