文章基本信息

标题：CATALYTIC CRACKING OF METHYL ESTER FROM OIL LIQUID WASTE OF PALM OIL WILL WITH CATALYST Cr/Mo/ HZA AND Ni/ Mo/HZA
其他标题：PERENGKAHAN KATALITIK METIL ESTER DARI MINYAK LIMBAH CAIR PABRIK MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN KATALIS Cr/Mo/HZA DAN Ni/Mo/HZA
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作者：Agus Sundaryono ; Dewi Handayani ; Budiman 等
期刊名称：Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
电子版ISSN：2252-3901
出版年度：2015
卷号：25
期号：1
语种：English
出版社：Asosiasi Agroindustri Indonesia
摘要：The proposed catalytic cracking technology leads to the production of hydrocarbons that are present in variousfractions of gasoline,kerosene and diesel.In this study,the methyl ester was converted by catalytic cracking using catalyst Cr / Mo / HZA and Ni / Mo / HZA.Preparation of catalyst Cr / Mo / HZA was performed by soaking the natural zeolite powder (ZA) with HCl.The catalyst of HZA was refluxed by (NH4)Mo7O24.4H2O,then dried to obtain the catalyst of Mo/HZA.Futhermore,catalyst of Mo / HZA was refluxed by Cr (NO3) 3.9H2O.The catalyst pruduct of Cr / Mo /HZA was calcined at 500ºC.Catalysts Ni/Mo/ HZA was obtained through the same procedure by replacing Cr (NO3)3.9H2O with NiCl2.6H2O.Cracking was done by refluxing a methyl ester of oil residu slude waste (POME) with 1.5 g catalyst Cr / Mo / HZA and catalyst Ni / Mo / HZA at 350-380ºC.Results of the reflux were analyzed by GC-MS.The products of cracking of catalysts Cr / Mo / HZA were hydrocarbons that wasfractions of keroseneof 31.35%,and diesel fraction of 10.16%.While the product catalyst of Ni / Mo / HZA were 0.33% gas fractions,10.63% fractions gasoline and 11.02%fractions kerosene.The density was similar to densities ofgasoline and kerosene,the viscosity was similar to kerosene,acid number was about two times of acid numbers of gasoline and kerosene while water content was still higher than that of gasoline and kerosene.
其他摘要：Tujuan teknologi perengkahan katalitik dikembangkan untuk memperoleh hidrokarbon yang berisi campuran berbagai fraksi gasoline,kerosene dan diesel.Pada penelitian ini perengkahan katalitik digunakan katalis Cr/Mo/HZA dan Ni/Mo/HZA.Preparasi katalis Cr/Mo/
关键词：Methyl ester;catalytic cracking;palm oil;gasoline;kerosene
其他关键词：Metil ester;perengkahan katalitik;minyak kelapa sawit;gasoline;kerosene