文章基本信息

标题：Characteristics of communication profiles of children with autistic spectrum disorder and their parents
其他标题：Specifičnosti komunikacijskih profila roditelja i dece sa autističkim spektrom poremećaja
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作者：Nenadović Vanja ; Stokić Miodrag
期刊名称：Specijalna Edukacija i Rehabilitacija
印刷版ISSN：1452-7367
电子版ISSN：2406-1328
出版年度：2015
卷号：14
期号：1
DOI：10.5937/specedreh1-7281
语种：English
出版社：Univerzitet u Beogradu - Fakultet za specijalnu edukaciju i rehabilitaciju
摘要：This paper represents a review of current studies of communication and affective characteristics in dyads of children with autistic spectrum disorder and their parents.The review is aimed at establishing if specific features of communication exist in this population when there is an interaction with a close partner.In an attempt to describe the basic characteristics of these dyads,advantage is given to the deficit in nonverbal communication shown by children with autistic spectrum disorder,especially the joint attention deficit.Also,the dyads are described from the perspective of coordination of affect.Affective reactions of the child are described within the dyads,including empathy.Numerous study results focusing on emotional reactions of the mother are reviewed.After describing the characteristics,the question is posed concerning the strategies used in the dyads in difficult communication phases or following communication break offs.In an attempt to describe the characteristics of the other partner in communication - the parent,stress and fatigue are especially treated.These factors have a strong influence on everyday interactions of the parent and child.We have accented the importance of careful examination of these factors when making decisions on therapeutic interventions,because they need to be based on parents' strengths.
其他摘要：Ovaj rad predstavlja osvrt na dosadašnja istraživanja komunikacijskih i afektivnih specifičnosti u dijadama dece sa autističkim spektrom poremećaja i njihovih roditelja.Rad ima za cilj da utvrdi postoje li specifični obrasci komunikacije koji karakterišu
关键词：dyads; autistic spectrum disorder; nonverbal communication;coordination of affect; stress
其他关键词：dijade;autistički spektar poremećaja;neverbalna komunikacija;koordinacija afekta;stres