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  • 标题:Trans-portal hepatic infusion of cultured bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in a steatohepatitis murine model
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Ryo Sasaki ; Taro Takami ; Koichi Fujisawa
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:67
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:274-282
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.20-88
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:The incidence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related liver cirrhosis is increasing. We used a steatohepatitis murine model fed a choline-deficient, l -amino acid-defined (CDAA) diet with a single injection of carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ) to evaluate the efficacy of trans-portal hepatic infusion of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) for liver fibrosis, liver steatosis, and oxidative stress. Mice were fed a CDAA diet and injected with a single intraperitoneal dose of CCl 4 (0.5 ml/kg) after 4 weeks of CDAA diet. After 12 weeks of CDAA diet, 1 × 10 6 luciferase-positive syngeneic BMSCs (Luc-BMSCs) were infused into the animal spleen. An in vivo imaging system was used to confirm Luc-BMSC accumulation in the liver via the portal vein, and at 4 weeks after infusion, we compared liver fibrosis, liver steatosis, and oxidative stress. After the BMSC-infusion, serum albumin and serum total bilirubin were significantly improved. Liver fibrosis assessed by Sirius red staining, α-smooth muscle actin protein, and collagen 1A1 mRNA expression was significantly suppressed. Furthermore, liver steatosis area was significantly lower, the 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine-positive cells were significantly fewer, and superoxide dismutase 2 protein expression of the liver was significantly increased. In conclusion, our data confirmed the efficacy of trans-portal hepatic infusion of BMSCs in a steatohepatitis murine model.
  • 关键词:mesenchymal stem cell;nonalcoholic steatohepatitis;liver fibrosis;oxidative stress;macrophage polarization
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