文章基本信息

标题：日照時間とパーソナリティ――外向性と神経症傾向の地域差に注目して
本地全文：下载
作者：吉野伸哉 ; 下司忠大 ; 小塩真司等
期刊名称：パーソナリティ研究
印刷版ISSN：1348-8406
电子版ISSN：1349-6174
出版年度：2019
卷号：28
期号：3
页码：256-259
DOI：10.2132/personality.28.3.7
出版社：Japan Society of Personality Psychology
摘要：The present study examined the relationships of sunshine duration with extraversion and neuroticism. Previous studies suggested that individuals living in regions that receive little direct sunlight tend to experience depression and lack of sleep, which are associated with particular personality traits. Moreover, they are associated with increases in the amount of serotonin with longer daylight durations. We used a Japanese dataset including 18,922 adults (9,227 females; mean age: 47.74) and conducted a prefecture-level analysis. Results of multiple regression analysis indicated that neuroticism was negatively associated with sunshine duration while extraversion was not. The results showed that sunshine duration may explain the variance of regional differences in personality traits.
关键词：extraversion;neuroticism;regional difference;sunshine duration;Big Five personality traits