首页    期刊浏览 2024年12月02日 星期一
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Predefined Diets in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:José M. M. Comeche ; Ana Gutierrez-Hervás ; José Tuells
  • 期刊名称:Nutrients
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-6643
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:52
  • DOI:10.3390/nu13010052
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disease mediated by the immune system and characterized by the importance of diet in pathological development. This study aims to understand how the use of predefined diets can affect the adult population diagnosed with IBD. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis. From the different databases (MEDLINE, Scopus, Cochrane, LILACS, CINAHL, and WOS), we found 4195 registers. After a review process, only 31 research studies were selected for qualitative synthesis and 10 were selected for meta-analysis. The variables used were Crohn’s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) for patients with Crohn’s Disease (CD) and fecal calprotectin (FC), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and albumin (ALB) for patients with IBD. Predefined diets have been shown to have partial efficacy for the treatment of IBD and are compatible with other medical treatments. CDAI improved but with reasonable doubts due to the high heterogeneity of the data, while no differences were observed for ALB, FC, and CRP. More studies that evaluate the influence of predefined diets on IBD patients are needed due to the great variability in diets and the tools used to measure their effects.
  • 关键词:inflammatory bowel diseases; nutrition therapy; systematic review; meta-analysis; Crohn’s disease inflammatory bowel diseases ; nutrition therapy ; systematic review ; meta-analysis ; Crohn’s disease
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有