文章基本信息

标题：3D MODELING TO IDENTIFY AND QUANTIFY OBSTACLES IN AERODROME PROTECTION ZONE
其他标题：3D MODELING TO IDENTIFY AND QUANTIFY OBSTACLES IN AERODROME PROTECTION ZONE
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作者：Gabriela Pasetto Falavigna ; Andrea Lopes Iescheck ; Sergio Florencio de Souza 等
期刊名称：Boletim de Ciências Geodésicas
印刷版ISSN：1982-2170
出版年度：2020
卷号：26
期号：2
页码：1
出版社：Universidade Federal do Paraná-UFPR
摘要：Aerodromes protection zones are defined by plans that are determined by three-dimensional (3D) limiting surfaces, which establish the airspace that must remain clear of obstacles, imposing some restrictions on land use. The objective of this paper is to generate 3D models of the surrounding area of Salgado Filho International Airport, considering the constructive altimetric limit established in the Aerodrome Protection Zone Basic Plan (PBZPA), to identify and quantify obstacles related to plots (urban land parcels) and buildings. The adopted methodology includes the analysis and selection of geospatial data, data modeling and performing spatial analysis on the generated 3D models. The results showed that out of a total of 106,838 plots, covering an area of 69.68 km², 4,826 plots (4.52%) exceeded the limiting surface and 1,054 plots (0.99%) represent critical areas where constructions may not be allowed. And, out of a total of 200,573 buildings, 26,418 of them (13.17%) exceeded the limit imposed by PBZPA’s. Also, the methodology is valid for detecting and quantifying critical areas concerning the constructive viability of the plots, affected areas regarding the height of the plots and buildings, and for identifying obstacles to aerodromes according to their respective airspace laws.
关键词：3D Models; Obstacles; Aerodrome Protection Zone.