文章基本信息

标题：Morning Heart Rate Variability as an Indication of Fatigue Status in Badminton Players during a Training Camp
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作者：Taro Iizuka ; Nao Ohiwa ; Tomoaki Atomi 等
期刊名称：Sports
电子版ISSN：2075-4663
出版年度：2020
卷号：8
期号：11
页码：147-154
DOI：10.3390/sports8110147
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：This study aimed to clarify whether changes in the fatigue status of elite athletes during a precompetition period could be evaluated using morning heart rate variability (HRV) indices. Eight Japanese National Badminton Team players (age, 23.0 ± 2.8 years) participated in this study. HRV and subjective fatigue were measured during the first (days 1–4: Phase 1) and the second half (days 5–8: Phase 2) of an 8-day national team training camp. The global and parasympathetic HRV indices were as follows: standard deviation of all R-R intervals (SDNN) (Phase 1, 87.5 ms; Phase 2, 104.3 ms; p < 0.05), root mean square of the successive R-R interval differences (RMSSD) (Phase 1, 66.6 ms; Phase 2, 103.6 ms; p < 0.05), and high-frequency component power (HF) (Phase 1, 1412.0 ms2; Phase 2, 3318.5 ms2; p < 0.05). All the aforementioned indices increased significantly from Phase 1 to Phase 2. Significant correlations were observed between the change in subjective fatigue and changes in SDNN, RMSSD, and HF (ρ = −0.80, p = 0.017; ρ = −0.77, p = 0.027; and ρ = −0.80, p = 0.017, respectively). Measuring morning HRV indices may be effective for objectively evaluating changes in the fatigue status of elite athletes during a precompetition period.
关键词：heart rate variability; badminton; fatigue; physical condition; autonomic nervous activity heart rate variability ; badminton ; fatigue ; physical condition ; autonomic nervous activity