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  • 标题:Serum Parathyroid Hormone, 25-Hydroxyvitamin D, and Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Susanna C. Larsson ; Matthew Traylor ; Hugh S. Markus
  • 期刊名称:Nutrients
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-6643
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:9
  • 页码:1243-1249
  • DOI:10.3390/nu10091243
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:We conducted Mendelian randomization analyses to investigate the associations of serum parathyroid hormone (S-PTH) and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (S-25OHD) concentrations with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Five and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with S-PTH and S-25OHD concentrations, respectively, were used as instrumental variables. Data for AD were acquired from the International Genomics of Alzheimer’s Project (17,008 AD cases and 37,154 controls). Genetically higher S-PTH concentrations were not associated with AD (odds ratio per standard deviation increase in S-PTH = 1.11; 95% CI 0.97–1.26; p = 0.12). In contrast, all seven 25OHD-increasing alleles were inversely associated with AD and two of the associations were statistically significant (p < 0.05). The odds ratio of AD per genetically-predicted one standard deviation increase in S-25OHD was 0.86 (95% CI 0.78–0.94; p = 0.002). This study provides evidence that vitamin D may play a role in AD but found no significant association between S-PTH and AD.
  • 关键词:Alzheimer’s disease; Mendelian randomization; parathyroid hormone; vitamin D Alzheimer’s disease ; Mendelian randomization ; parathyroid hormone ; vitamin D
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