文章基本信息

标题：Virgin Olive Oil and Health: Summary of the III International Conference on Virgin Olive Oil and Health Consensus Report, JAEN (Spain) 2018
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作者：José J. Gaforio ; Francesco Visioli ; Catalina Alarcón-de-la-Lastra 等
期刊名称：Nutrients
电子版ISSN：2072-6643
出版年度：2019
卷号：11
期号：9
页码：2039-2073
DOI：10.3390/nu11092039
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：The Mediterranean diet is considered as the foremost dietary regimen and its adoption is associated with the prevention of degenerative diseases and an extended longevity. The preeminent features of the Mediterranean diet have been agreed upon and the consumption of olive oil stands out as the most peculiar one. Indeed, the use of olive oil as the nearly exclusive dietary fat is what mostly characterizes the Mediterranean area. Plenty of epidemiological studies have correlated that the consumption of olive oil was associated with better overall health. Indeed, extra virgin olive oil contains (poly)phenolic compounds that are being actively investigated for their purported biological and pharma-nutritional properties. On 18 and 19 May 2018, several experts convened in Jaen (Spain) to discuss the most recent research on the benefits of olive oil and its components. We reported a summary of that meeting (reviewing several topics related to olive oil, not limited to health) and concluded that substantial evidence is accruing to support the widespread opinion that extra virgin olive oil should, indeed, be the fat of choice when it comes to human health and sustainable agronomy.
关键词：olive oil; polyphenols; hydroxytyrosol; Mediterranean diet; cardiovascular disease; cancer; neurodegeneration; sustainable diet; sustainable agriculture olive oil ; polyphenols ; hydroxytyrosol ; Mediterranean diet ; cardiovascular disease ; cancer ; neurodegeneration ; sustainable diet ; sustainable agriculture