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  • 标题:Proteomics Analysis of Urine to Examine Physical Effects of Warm Nano Mist Sauna Bathing
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yoshitoshi Hirao ; Naohiko Kinoshita ; Bo Xu
  • 期刊名称:Healthcare
  • 电子版ISSN:2227-9032
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:71-79
  • DOI:10.3390/healthcare7020071
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Conventional sauna bathing may have some health benefits as it facilitates relaxing, detoxing and promoting metabolism. However, conventional sauna bathing at a high temperature may be harmful for the body by increasing the risk of heart failure. The nano-mist sauna has been developed to provide nano-size water particles at a lower temperature. Hence, nano-mist sauna bathing is expected to be useful for health without the risks that arise at high temperatures. In this study, we performed a comprehensive proteomics analysis of urine samples obtained from healthy volunteers before and after they had taken a sauna bath with nano-mist (n = 10) or with conventional mist (n = 10) daily for two weeks (4 groups). The average numbers of urine proteins identified by liquid chromatography-linked mass chromatography in each group varied from 678 to 753. Interestingly, the protein number was increased after sauna bathing both with nano-mist or with conventional mist. Quantitative analysis indicated that considerable numbers of proteins were obviously up-regulated, with more than two-folds in urine samples after the nano-mist sauna bathing. The KEGG pathway analysis showed significant stimulation of the lysosome pathway (p = 5.89E−6) after the nano-mist bathing, which may indicate the nano-mist sauna bathing promotes metabolism related to the lysosome pathway more efficiently than conventional mist sauna bathing and may provide more health benefits.
  • 关键词:sauna bathing; health assessment; urine sauna bathing ; health assessment ; urine
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