文章基本信息

标题：Development of Healthy, Nutritious Bakery Products by Incorporation of Quinoa
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作者：Jaime Ballester-Sánchez ; M. Carmen Millán-Linares ; M. Teresa Fernández-Espinar 1 and 等
期刊名称：Foods
电子版ISSN：2304-8158
出版年度：2019
卷号：8
期号：9
页码：379-391
DOI：10.3390/foods8090379
出版社：MDPI Publishing
摘要：The use of quinoa could be a strategy for the nutritional improvement of bakery products. The inclusion of this pseudocereal, with its suitable balance of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and minerals, could contribute to attaining the adequate intake values proposed by the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) and/or EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) for suitable maintenance and improvement of the population’s health. Bakery products made with white, red or black royal quinoa significantly improved the contribution to an adequate intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (linoleic and linolenic acids) and dietary fibre, which produced an improvement in the soluble/insoluble fibre ratio. There was also an increase in the contribution to the average requirement of Fe and Zn, although the increase in the phytate/mineral ratio would make absorption of them more difficult. Inclusion of flour obtained from the three quinoas studied slightly improved the protein quality of the products that were prepared and positively affected the reduction in their glycaemic index.
关键词：Chenopodium quinoa ; bakery products; DRIs/DRVs (Dietary Reference Intakes/Dietary Reference Values) and AI (Adequate Intake); FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization); EFSA (European Food Safety Authority); protein quality; polyunsaturated fatty acids; dietary fibre; mineral availability; glycaemic index estimation Chenopodium quinoa ; bakery products ; DRIs/DRVs (Dietary Reference Intakes/Dietary Reference Values) and AI (Adequate Intake) ; FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization) ; EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) ; protein quality ; polyunsaturated fatty acids ; dietary fibre ; mineral availability ; glycaemic index estimation