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  • 标题:Optical solitons of fractional complex Ginzburg–Landau equation with conformable, beta, and M-truncated derivatives: a comparative study
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Amjad Hussain ; Adil Jhangeer ; Naseem Abbas
  • 期刊名称:Advances in Difference Equations
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-1839
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-1847
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:2020
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-19
  • DOI:10.1186/s13662-020-03052-7
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:In this paper, we investigate the optical solitons of the fractional complex Ginzburg–Landau equation (CGLE) with Kerr law nonlinearity which shows various phenomena in physics like nonlinear waves, second-order phase transition, superconductivity, superfluidity, liquid crystals, and strings in field theory. A comparative approach is practised between the three suggested definitions of derivative viz. conformable, beta, and M-truncated. We have constructed the optical solitons of the considered model with a new extended direct algebraic scheme. By utilization of this technique, obtained solutions carry a variety of new families including dark-bright, dark, dark-singular, and singular solutions of Type 1 and 2, and sufficient conditions for the existence of these structures are given. Further, graphical representations of the obtained solutions are depicted. A detailed comparison of solutions to the considered problem, obtained by using different definitions of derivatives, is reported as well.
  • 关键词:Fractional complex Ginzburg–Landau equation ; New extended direct algebraic method ; Optical solitons ; Conformable derivative ; Beta derivative ; M-truncated derivative
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