文章基本信息

标题：Tipos e Traços de Personalidade no DSM-5: Eles Realmente Combinam?
其他标题：Personality Types and Personality Traits in DSM-5: Do They Really Match?
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作者：Oliveira, Sérgio Eduardo Silva de ; Oliveira, Tiago Cunha de ; Bandeira, Denise Ruschel 等
期刊名称：Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
印刷版ISSN：0102-3772
电子版ISSN：1806-3446
出版年度：2020
卷号：36
期号：spe
页码：1-15
DOI：10.1590/0102.3772e36nspe15
出版社：Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
摘要：The alternative model of personality disorders introduced in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders provides a diagnostic system that is expected to correspond to the well-known categorical approach of personality disorder diagnoses. The current study aims to improve knowledge about the relationship between pathological personality traits and their corresponding personality types. A Brazilian sample of 1,162 people took part in this study. The results point to some level of continuity between the two models when the variables were treated as dimensional. Contrariwise, there is a lack of strong scientific evidence to justify the maintenance of the categorical approach. We recommend the exclusion of the categorical approach from personality disorder diagnosis systems.
其他摘要：The alternative model of personality disorders introduced in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders provides a diagnostic system that is expected to correspond to the well-known categorical approach of personality disorder diagnoses. The current study aims to improve knowledge about the relationship between pathological personality traits and their corresponding personality types. A Brazilian sample of 1,162 people took part in this study. The results point to some level of continuity between the two models when the variables were treated as dimensional. Contrariwise, there is a lack of strong scientific evidence to justify the maintenance of the categorical approach. We recommend the exclusion of the categorical approach from personality disorder diagnosis systems.
关键词：modelo categórico;modelo dimensional;diagnóstico de transtorno da personalidade
其他关键词：categorical model;dimensional model;personality disorder diagnosis