文章基本信息

标题：Why are Unemployment and Poverty Still Happening in Borneo Island, Indonesia?
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作者：Dian Wahyuningsih ; Ani Yunaningsih ; Muhammad Sidik Priadana 等
期刊名称：International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
电子版ISSN：2146-4138
出版年度：2020
卷号：10
期号：2
页码：235-241
DOI：10.32479/ijefi.9214
出版社：EconJournals
摘要：Efforts to alleviate unemployment and poverty must be done comprehensively, cover various aspects of community life, and be implemented in an integrated manner. The research aims to explain the relationship between variables directly, indirectly, and as a whole, to find out how much influence the minimum wages, education, and inflation rates on unemployment and poverty. The analytical approach through panel analysis based on the panel-common effect in 2015-2019 in 5 regions (West, Central, South, East, and North Borneo Island). Empirical findings state that minimum wages have a negative and significant effect on unemployment, while education has a positive and significant effect on unemployment, and inflation rates have a positive and not significant effect on unemployment. Unemployment has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty. Minimum wages have a negative and insignificant effect on poverty through unemployment, while education and inflation rates are both positive and not significant effects on poverty through unemployment. An increase in the informal sector is needed to reduce unemployment and poverty because the informal sector is the main solution to address this problem.
关键词：Minimum Wages; Education; Inflation Rates; Unemployment; Poverty