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  • 标题:The tsunami source area of the 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake estimated from tsunami travel times and its relationship to the 1952 Tokachi-oki earthquake
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kenji Hirata ; Yuichiro Tanioka ; Kenji Satake
  • 期刊名称:Earth, Planets and Space
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5981
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:56
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:367-372
  • DOI:10.1186/BF03353066
  • 出版社:Springer Verlag
  • 摘要:We estimate the tsunami source area of the 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake (Mw 8.0) from observed tsunami travel times at 17 Japanese tide gauge stations. The estimated tsunami source area (∼ 1.4 × 10 4 km 2 ) coincides with the western-half of the ocean-bottom deformation area (∼2.52 × 10 4 km 2 ) of the 1952 Tokachi-oki earthquake (Mw 8.1), previously inferred from tsunami waveform inversion. This suggests that the 2003 event ruptured only the western-half of the 1952 rupture extent. Geographical distribution of the maximum tsunami heights in 2003 differs significantly from that of the 1952 tsunami, supporting this hypothesis. Analysis of first-peak tsunami travel times indicates that a major uplift of the ocean-bottom occurred approximately 30 km to the NNW of the mainshock epicenter, just above a major asperity inferred from seismic waveform inversion.
  • 关键词:The 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake; tsunami; tide gauge records; the 1952 Tokachi-oki earthquake
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