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  • 标题:Effect of NaN3 on Oxygen-Dependent Lethality of UV-A in Escherichia coli Mutants Lacking Active Oxygen-Defence and DNA-Repair Systems.
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:KAZUMASA YAMADA ; TETSUYOSHI ONO ; HAJIME NISHIOKA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Radiation Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:0449-3060
  • 电子版ISSN:1349-9157
  • 出版年度:1996
  • 卷号:37
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:29-37
  • DOI:10.1269/jrr.37.29
  • 摘要:Escherichia coli mutants which lack defence systems against such active oxygen forms as OxyR (Δ oxyR ), superoxide dismutase (SOD) ( sodA and sodB ) and catalase ( katE and katG ) are sensitive to UV-A lethality under aerobic conditions, whereas OxyR- and SOD-mutants have resistance under anaerobic conditions and in the presence of sodium azide (NaN 3 ) during irradiation.  UV-A induces lipid peroxidation in the Δ oxyR mutant, which is suppressed by NaN 3 . These results suggest that UV-A generates 1 O 2 or the hydroxyl radical to produce lipid peroxides intracellularly in the Δ oxyR mutant and that O 2 - stress may be generated in the sodAB mutant after 8 hr of exposure to UV-A. The sensitivities of such DNA repair-deficient mutants as recA ind- and uvrA to UV-A also were examined and compared. These mutants are sensitive to UV-A lethality under aerobic conditions but show only slight resistance under anaerobic conditions or in the presence of NaN 3 during irradiation. We conclude that NaN 3 protects these mutant cells from oxygen-dependent UV-A lethality.
  • 关键词:UV-A; active oxygen; NaN 3 ; E; coli
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