文章基本信息

标题：ACP-based social computing and parallel intelligence: Societies 5.0 and beyond
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作者：Xiao Wang ; Lingxi Li ; Yong Yuan 等
期刊名称：CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
电子版ISSN：2468-2322
出版年度：2016
卷号：1
期号：4
页码：377-393
DOI：10.1016/j.trit.2016.11.005
出版社：IET Digital Library
摘要：Social computing, as the technical foundation of future computational smart societies, has the potential to improve the effectiveness of open-source big data usage, systematically integrate a variety of elements including time, human, resources, scenarios, and organizations in the current cyber-physical-social world, and establish a novel social structure with fair information, equal rights, and a flat configuration. Meanwhile, considering the big modeling gap between the model world and the physical world, the concept of parallel intelligence is introduced. With the help of software-defined everything, parallel intelligence bridges the big modeling gap by means of constructing artificial systems where computational experiments can be implemented to verify social policies, economic strategies, and even military operations. Artificial systems play the role of “social laboratories” in which decisions are computed before they are executed in our physical society. Afterwards, decisions with the expected outputs are executed in parallel in both the artificial and physical systems to interactively sense, compute, evaluate and adjust system behaviors in real-time, leading system behaviors in the physical system converging to those proven to be optimal in the artificial ones. Thus, the smart guidance and management for our society can be achieved.
关键词：Social computing; Societies 5.0; Parallel intelligence; Knowledge automation; Cyber-physical-social system; Artificial societies; Computational experiments; Parallel execution