文章基本信息

标题：Incorporating Change-Point Detection Updates of Frequency-Magnitude Distributions Within the Taiwan Earthquake Catalog
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作者：Kuei-Pao Chen ; Yi-Ben Tsai ; Daniel Amorese 等
期刊名称：Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
印刷版ISSN：1017-0839
出版年度：2011
卷号：22
期号：3
页码：261-268
DOI：10.3319/TAO.2010.09.17.01(T)
出版社：Chinese Geoscience Union
摘要：Threshold magnitude ( M 0 ) is an important factor in determining the magnitude of completeness in calculating seismic b values. Seismic b values can assist in determining the likelihood of earthquake events; therefore, seismic b values should be re-determined repeatedly with ever increasing precision. In this study, we use a median-based analysis of the segment slope (MBASS) to detect change points in Gutenberg-Richter frequency-magnitude distributions (FMDs) to determine M 0 . Results give the b value for M 0 - 0.5 to be smaller than the b -value for M 0 0.5, and the difference in b values between M 0 and M 0 - 0.5 is larger than the difference in b values between M 0 and M 0 0.5. Therefore, b values resulting from M 0 0.5 should therefore be more accurate than b values from M 0 - 0.5 when calculating b values using the threshold magnitude ( M 0 ). This is especially true when earthquake events are few and M 0 is large such as for the time periods 1900 - 1935, and 1936 - 1972 as noted in of Taiwan's earthquake catalog.
关键词：Threshold magnitude; Median based analysis of the segment slope; Change point; Frequency magnitude distribution;