文章基本信息

标题：Discussion of the relationship between failure and fire of valve regulated lead acid battery
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作者：Zhenyu Li ; Zhongjie Wang ; Liang Wang 等
期刊名称：E3S Web of Conferences
印刷版ISSN：2267-1242
电子版ISSN：2267-1242
出版年度：2020
卷号：185
页码：1-6
DOI：10.1051/e3sconf/202018501058
出版社：EDP Sciences
摘要：Failure modes of the valve regulated lead acid battery will not only greatly reduce the service life, but also may start a fire. This paper reviews the relationship between battery fire and failure modes. Four failure modes influenced on the valve regulated lead acid battery were emphatically analyzed: “Sulfation of negative electrode plate”, “corrosion of the positive electrode plate”, “loss of water” and “acid leak”. The direct reasons for battery fire are thermal runaway, short circuit and hydrogen explosion, which were inducing by battery failure. A fire prevention scheme was proposed on the basis of above thesis.