文章基本信息

标题：Suitability and Strategy of un-inhabitable residence towards regional spatial pattern in Yogyakarta City
其他标题：KESESUAIAN KEBERADAAN RUMAH TIDAK LAYAK HUNI (RTLH) TERHADAP TATA RUANG WILAYAH DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
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作者：Su Ritohardoyo ; Mohammad Isnaini Sadali
期刊名称：Tataloka
印刷版ISSN：0852-7458
电子版ISSN：2356-0266
出版年度：2017
卷号：19
期号：4
页码：291-305
DOI：10.14710/tataloka.19.4.291-305
语种：English
出版社：Diponegoro University
摘要：Residence is one of the basic rights of every person,meaning that every citizen has the right to reside and got a decent living environment.But in reality,not everyone can get a place to stay that is livable.This has been,is,and will became always a problem for communities and governments in developing residential areas with proper environmental quality.Therefore,this paper presents the results of research that aims to: (1) identification and mapping out where residence were un-inhabitable (RTLH);(2) analysis of the suitability of the location RTLH the spatial plan;and (3) analysis RTLH handling,to formulate strategies based on spatial policy.The study was conducted in the city of Yogyakarta,is based on a spatial approach using secondary data,data analysis using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methode.The results showed that the number of RTLH in Yogyakarta until the year 2014 as a whole is 3,304 residences,or 3.55 percent of the total number of residences (92 965 pieces),spread over 14 districts and 45 villages.Judging spatial,the majority (65.63%) RTLH is in a residential zone,while others (34.37%) RTLH are in non-residential zone.RTLH in non-residential zone,13.09 percent are in protected areas,namely in the zone of green open space (RTH) of 9.42 percent,and 3.67 percent in the zones of nature reserves and cultural heritage.The remaining 21.28 percent RTLH contained in non-residential area of cultivation.RTLH handling can be done by way of demolition,relocation,land acquisition,as well as indemnity.RTLH for priority handling should be done in a protected area.Efforts that can be implemented to overcome the problems RTLH and slums,is to provide support for policy and program strategies appropriate,integrated and comprehensive.
其他摘要：Kebutuhan manusia yang mendasar salah satunya adalah tempat tinggal.Kenyataannya,tidak semua tempat tinggal layak huni (RTLH).Hal ini menjadi masalah dalam mengembangkan dan menciptakan kawasan permukiman dengan kualitas lingkungan baik.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis: (1) identifikasi dan pemetaan RTLH;(2) kesesuaian RTLH terhadap rencana tata ruang;dan (3) penanganan rumah tidak layak huni untuk merumuskanan strategi berdasarkan kebijakan tata ruang wilayah.Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Yogyakarta berdasarkan pendekatan spasial.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah RTLH di Kota Yogyakarta hingga tahun 2016 keseluruhan sebanyak 3.304 bangunan rumah,yang tersebar di 14 kecamatan atau 45 kelurahan.Sekitar 34,37% RTLH di luar zona perumahan.RTLH yang berada di kawasan lindung sebanyak 13,09 %,terdiri dari 9,42% zona ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) dan 3,67% pada zona suaka alam dan cagar budaya.RTLH sebanyak 21,28% berwujud hunian berada di areal pertanian.Penanganan RTLH dapat dilakukan dengan penertiban,relokasi,pembebasan lahan,maupun pemberian ganti rugi.Prioritas penanganan RTLH dapat dilakukan melalui lokasi RTLH yang berada pada kawasan lindung.Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam mengatasi permasalahan rumah yang layak huni dan permukiman kumuh adalah dengan memberikan dukungan kebijakan dan strategi atau program yang tepat,terpadu dan komprehensif.
关键词：Suitability;Un-inhabitable residence (RTLH);Spatial Pattern;Strategy
其他关键词：Kesesuaian;Rumah tidak layak huni (RTLH);Tata ruang;Strategi.