摘要:In an effort to establish new pyrroles and pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidines with improved antimicrobial activity we report here the synthesis and in vitro microbiological evaluation of a series of pyrrole derivatives.A series of new 2-aminopyrrole-3-carbonitriles (1a-d) were synthesized from the reaction of benzoin,primary aromatic amines and malononitrile,from which a number of pyrrole derivatives (2a-d to 5a-d) and pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines (6a-d to 10a,d) were synthesized.The in vitro antimicrobial testing of the synthesized compounds was carried out against Gram-positive,Gram-negative bacteria and fungi.Some of the prepared compounds,[2-amino-1-(2-methylphenyl)- -4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitriles (1b),2-amino-3- -carbamoyl-1-(3-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrroles (2b),N-(3-cyano-1-(2-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H- -pyrrol-2-yl)-acetamides (3b),N-(3-cyano-1-(3-methylphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-acetamides (3c),2-amino-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-3-tetrazolo-1H-pyrroles (5d),7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo [2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (7d),7-(3-methylphenyl)-5,6- -diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-thione (9b) and N-(7-(2-methylphenyl)-5,6-diphenyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidine)-N-aryl amines (10a)] showed potent antimicrobial activity.