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标题：THE EFFECTS OF SWIMMING EXECISE AT 20°C WATER AND L-CARNITINE ON MICE’S BLOOD PARAMETERS
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作者：ÇOKSEVİM BEKİR ; SARITAŞ NAZMİ ; GÜNAY ERKAN 等
期刊名称：Ovidius University Annals, Series Physical Education and Sport/Science, Movement and Health
印刷版ISSN：1224-7359
出版年度：2010
卷号：10
期号：2
页码：804-807
语种：English
出版社：Ovidius University Press
摘要：Objective: We aimed to research the effects of swimming exercise that’s water temparature 20°C on physiological functions of mice administred exhausted exercise.Methods and procedures: It was used 60 male mice of the type of balb/C and twelve mountly aged in this research.The mice were divided into four groups consist of non-training(n:15),swiming training(n:15),practical(n:15) and unpracticle(n:15) L-carnitine.L-carnitine as phamalogical agent was used the dose 100mgr/kg (0.4ml) to experiment groups.It was given saline solution the same volume of L-carnitine to control group.The mice were swum until exhaustion in the morris water tank at 20°C ambiant.Swimming exercise was applied during three weeks.Both control group and experiment group mice were measured blood parameters of their pre and post exercises.Blood samples (0.5ml) was taken twice from tail veins of the control and experiment mice during experiments.The blood cell parameter findings obtained by the blood cell counter device.All mice outenasied by eter inhalation long period after experiment three weekly.The findings were evalueted as means ± SEM.Data for the exercise-trained groups were compared to those for the sedentary groups using one-way anova.Statistical significance among groups were evaluated at p  0.05.Results: The data that’s erythrocyte,hemoglobin,haematocrit and RDW,MPW,PDW were founded significantly (p0.05) when it was compared to the findings of control group with only swimming group.The values of leukocyte,erythrocyte,hemoglobin,RDW and trombocyte parameters were founded differences between two groups significantly (p0.05) when it was compared to the findings of the control group with experiment group is swimming and taking Lcarnitine.The values of MCV,PLT and PCT were found significantly (p0.05) differences between two groups when the experiment group that’s both swimming exercise and taking L-carnitine compared to with the only swimming group.Discussions and conclusions: It was evaluated that the exhaustion swimming exercise influenced negative effect on hematologic parameters of mice because of cold stress.It must absolutely avoid from heavier swimming exercise to them.We concluded that swimming training protocols,special environment,cold stress and the other factors had to be well-programmed.
关键词：L-Carnitine;Swimming Exercise;Cold stres;Mouse Training