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标题：THE EFFECTS OF GINSENG AND EXERCISE APPLICATIONS IN SEDENTARY INDIVIDUALS IN WOMEN ATHLETES ON LIPID HYDROPEROXIDE AND NITRIC OXIDE
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作者：ADEM CİVAN ; TUFAN KEÇECİ
期刊名称：Ovidius University Annals, Series Physical Education and Sport/Science, Movement and Health
印刷版ISSN：1224-7359
出版年度：2010
卷号：10
期号：2
页码：775-777
语种：English
出版社：Ovidius University Press
摘要：Objective: In this study,the effects of ginseng and exercise applications in women athletes on plasma hydroperoxide (LOOH) and lipid nitric oxide levels are aimed to be determined Material and method: As in total 21 volunteered subjects;14 healthy women athletes whose weight are 55-65 and age 20-23 years old and 7 healthy women sedentary participated in the study.Subjects separated in 3 groups equally;Control group (C),Exercise (E),Ginseng supported exercise (GE).20 m.shuttle run test was applied to the subjects in E and GE groups 5 days in week for 6 weeks.The subjects in GE group were provided ginseng tablets in 500 mg dosage as oral at 10.00 am and 07.00 pm for every 45 days.Blood samples had been taken from all the subjects before starting the exercise period and ginseng supplement.Second blood samples were taken from all the subjects after the exercise period and ginseng supplement for 45 days.Blood samples that were taken from elbow vena in accordance with procedures were then transformed into tubes including ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and centrifuged immediately at 3500 rpm and 15min + 4ºC degree,thus plasma samples were obtained.Plasma LOOH and NO levels were determined with calorimetric method from the samples.Result: When intra-group LOOH levels of C and GE groups were examined,no significant difference was observed in pre and post application,however a significant (p>0.05) increase in LOOH levels of group E was observed.As to inter-group LOOH levels have no significant difference.When NO levels of the groups were observed,it was seen that there was no difference in C group,and NO levels of groups E and GE were increased significantly (p>0.05).In inter-groups NO levels,it was seen that there was no difference in pre application and a significant (p>0.05) increase was observed in groups E and GE comparing with C group in the post application.Discussion and conclusion: Consequently in this study,it can be said that performed exercise protocol increased stated formation of free radicals and the ginseng supply performed with this exercise protocol showed no significant effect.
关键词：Exercise;Ginseng;free radicals